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Neo-Luddism stipulates the use of the precautionary principle for all new technologies, insisting that technologies be proven safe before adoption, due to the unknown effects that new technologies might inspire. Given a requirement such as "As a user, I want to check out a book from the library", an acceptance criterion might be, "verify the book is marked as checked out". A test that does not refer to a requirement is an unneeded test. Beck, Kent. Test Driven Development: By Example. Koskela, Lasse. (2007) Test Driven: TDD and Acceptance TDD for Java Developers. For example, if this requirement was part of a library book checkout project, Buy IT eBooks online there could be acceptance tests for the whole project. A requirement that lacks a test may not be implemented properly. An acceptance test for this requirement gives the details so that the test can be run with the same effect each time. ATDD encompasses acceptance testing, but highlights writing acceptance tests before developers begin coding. Other acceptance tests can check that conditions such as attempting to check out a book that is already checked out produces the expected error. Suppose the business customer wanted a business rule that a user could only check out one book at a time.

Neo-Luddites are characterized by one or more of the following practices: passively abandoning the use of technology, harming those who produce technology harmful to the environment, advocating simple living, or sabotaging technology. Glendinning also says that secondary aspects of technology, including social, economic and ecological implications, and not personal benefit need to be considered before adoption of technology into the technological system. Although there is not a cohesive vision of the ramifications of technology, neo-Luddism predicts that a future without technological reform has dire consequences. Neo-Luddism often establishes stark predictions about the effect of new technologies. In this paper, Glendinning proposes destroying the following technologies: electromagnetic technologies (this includes communications, computers, appliances, and refrigeration), chemical technologies (this includes synthetic materials and medicine), nuclear technologies (this includes weapons and power as well as cancer treatment, sterilization, and smoke detection), genetic engineering (this includes crops as well as insulin production). These predictions include changes in humanity's place in the future due to replacement of humans by computers, genetic decay of humans due to lack of natural selection, biological engineering of humans, misuse of technological power including disasters caused by genetically modified organisms, nuclear warfare, and biological weapons; control of humanity using surveillance, propaganda, pharmacological control, and psychological control; humanity failing to adapt to the future manifesting as an increase in psychological disorders, widening economic and political inequality, widespread social alienation, a loss of community, and massive unemployment; technology causing environmental degradation due to shortsightedness, overpopulation, and overcrowding.

Neo-Luddism or new Luddism is a philosophy opposing many forms of modern technology. Neo-Luddism calls for slowing or stopping the development of new technologies. She proposes that technology encourages biases, and therefore should question if technologies have been created for specific interests, to perpetuate their specific values including short-term efficiency, ease of production and marketing, as well as profit. In this paper, Glendinning describes neo-Luddites as "20th century citizens-activists, workers, neighbors, social critics, and scholars-who question the predominant modern worldview, which preaches that unbridled technology represents progress". While the original Luddites were mostly concerned with the economic implications of improving technology in regard to industrialization, neo-Luddites tend to have a broader and more holistic distrust of technological improvement. As Robin and Webster put it, "a return to nature and what are imagined as more natural communities". Neo-Luddism is a leaderless movement of non-affiliated groups who resist modern technologies and dictate a return of some or all technologies to a more primitive level. In 1990, attempting to found a unified movement and reclaim the term Luddite, Chellis Glendinning published her "Notes towards a Neo-Luddite manifesto". The modern neo-Luddite movement has connections with the anti-globalization movement, anarcho-primitivism, radical environmentalism, and deep ecology.

In 1990, attempting to reclaim the term Luddite and found a unified movement, Glendinning published her "Notes towards a Neo-Luddite manifesto". Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Neo-Luddism prescribes a lifestyle that abandons specific technologies, because of its belief that this is the best prospect for the future. Neo-Luddites believe that current technologies are a threat to humanity and to the natural world in general, and that a future societal collapse is possible or even probable. Also, it is possible to add Statements that start with AND in any of the sections below (Given, When, Then). In addition to acceptance tests for requirements, acceptance tests can be used on a project as a whole. Acceptance tests can verify how the state of something changes, such as an order that goes from "paid" to "shipped". Additional details such as a due-date can be added to the expected result. They are often derived from acceptance tests and unit tests. Component tests are technical acceptance tests developed by an architect that specify the behavior of large modules. Failing tests provide quick feedback that the requirements are not being met. Tests and requirements are interrelated.

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